Category Archives: Digital Electronics

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Resistor Color Code Chart & Resistor Calculator

If you want to understand resistor color coding then you are at right place where you are explained full resistor calculator depending upon the resistor colour bands which are always confusing for the electricians. There are 4, 5 and 6 bands on different resistors. How to Read Resistor Color Code? Resistors are color coded for… Read More »

Construction Usage & Operating Principle of Light Dependent Resistors LDR’s

LDR or Light Dependent Resistor which is also known as photo resistor is a device whose resistivity is a function of the incident electromagnetic radiation. SO we can say that these are light sensitive devices. Other terms which are used for LDR are photo conductors, photo conductive cells or simply photocells.  Light dependent resistor (LDR) or… Read More »

Bipolar Junction Transistor | pnp bjt hbt jfet npn Transistor

What is a Transistor The transistor is a three-layer semiconductor device that consists of: two n-type layers and one p-type layer of material which is called npn transistor two p-type layers and one n- type layer of material which is called an pnp transistor There are two basic types of transistors i.e.bipolar junction transistor or… Read More »

Electric Busbar Protection | Bus Bar Differential Protection

Before discussing the types and importance of busbar protections let’s see what is a bus bar? The word bus is derived from Latin word “OMNIBUS” that means common for all, so busbar is actually a common and main part of a power distribution system that serves as nerve center of the power system where various… Read More »

Diode – Zener Schottky PN Junction Diodes – Types and Definitions

What is a Diode? Di+Ode  is a semiconductor device with two terminals allowing the flow of current in one direction only, diodes are made up of Silicon, Germanium  & GaAs. The perfect diode would be a perfect conductor in one direction (forward bias) and a perfect insulator in the other direction (reverse bias). In many situations, using… Read More »

All About Wheatstone Bridge Circuit Theory & Its Working Principle

What is the Wheatstone Bridge? The Wheatstone Bridge consists of a dc voltage source, four resistors and a detector. The detector is a type of ammeter called a galvanometer. The galvanometer is used to detect the condition ig = 0 .When the circuit satisfies this condition we say that “the bridge is balanced”. A Wheatstone bridge… Read More »