Category Archives: Transformers

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Dry Type Substation Transformers Technical Features

Most transformer companies offer standard engineered products only, and ask the users to make it fit their applications. Also these companies can engineer the product both electrically and mechanically to fit virtually any application. Typically companies employ three winding styles for Special Design Dry Type transformers, based on kVA, voltage and BIL requirements. The ability to… Read More »

Medium Voltage Indoor Dry Type Transformers Rating, Rated Voltage, Frequency and Ratio

The rated voltage ratio of the transformers at no load normally is specified at 50 Hz, this being related to the principal tapping of the transformer. Tapping shall be provided on the primary winding to provide a ratio variation of +7.5% and –2.5% in steps of 2.5%. The tap charge mechanism is of the off load… Read More »

How To Measure Transformer Winding Resistance

Transformer winding resistance is very important factor for the life of any transformer, this test is part of type tests, routine tests and field tests. The purpose of winding resistance test is to determine the following: Calculation of the I2R losses in transformer. Calculation of winding temperature at the end of temperature rise test of transformer. As a benchmark… Read More »

List of Tests Required for Dual Wound Transformers

Below is the list of some important transformer tests which are conducted on site before final testing and commissioning is planned. Insulation resistance test In  this  test  the  insulation   resistance  is measured  by applying  appropriate  voltage  across the terminals as mentioned below: HV to Earth+LV and ground is measured with 5kV test voltage LV to… Read More »

Transformer Installation Method Statement

Prior to commencement of transformer installation work, all shop drawings will be processed and submitted for approval by consulting engineer. Shop drawings will include front and side views of the equipment, overall dimensions, components identity, components type and ratings, electrical characteristics, incoming and outgoings location details among others. Plant and Equipment Following equipment and tools… Read More »

Isolation Transformer | Advantages of Isolation Transformers

Isolation Transformers are used in order to achieve many purposes and most important of them is the safety of the transformers, equipment they are feeding and of course safety of human involved. As you are aware that transformer is electrical device that has been used to convert or transform the current or AC voltage from… Read More »