2024
Oct
16

HVDC & AC TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM FOR ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Generally there are two power transmission and distribution systems that are used to transmit electrical energy i.e. HVDC or High Voltage Direct Current transmission system and HVAC or High Voltage Alternating Current transmission system. Now let’s see the advantages and disadvantages of

2024
Sep
25

Bipolar Junction Transistor | pnp bjt hbt jfet npn Transistor

Bipolar junction transistor bjt schematic diagram

What is a Transistor The transistor is a three-layer semiconductor device that consists of: two n-type layers and one p-type layer of material which is called npn transistor two p-type layers and one n- type layer of material which is called an

2024
Sep
21

Electric Busbar Protection | Bus Bar Differential Protection

Before discussing the types and importance of busbar protections let’s see what is a bus bar? The word bus is derived from Latin word “OMNIBUS” that means common for all, so busbar is actually a common and main part of a power

2024
Sep
11

Define Electrical Energy & Electric Current

What is Electricity? Electricity is a form of energy that can be easily changed to other forms. Electricity comes mainly from 2 sources i.e. Power stations and generators that supply a lot of electricity and normally used in many electrical appliances and industrial

2024
Sep
5

Single Phase & Three Phase Power Electric Circuits & System

Single Phase power circuits Single phase electric power or circuit refers to the distribution of alternating current electric power using a system in which all the voltages of the supply vary in corresponding exactly. Single-phase distribution is used when loads are mostly

2024
Aug
31

Diode – Zener Schottky PN Junction Diodes – Types and Definitions

What is a Diode? Di+Ode  is a semiconductor device with two terminals allowing the flow of current in one direction only, diodes are made up of Silicon, Germanium  & GaAs. The perfect diode would be a perfect conductor in one direction (forward bias) and

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